MEAP Malady? Not So
When Facts Examined
March 2006
First the news making item:
MEAP scores have decreased each of the past 4 years at Novi
High School. Let the panic begin. By writing this article,
this writer hopes to shed more light on this admittedly
disturbing trend, and let my readers come to their own
conclusions about whether or not the afore mentioned panic
is unfounded.
The brewing firestorm over
MEAP scores is understandable. If one asked people across
the state what they think of when the community of Novi is
mentioned, they’ll probably talk about the mall or the
highly successful Novi High School athletic teams. But if
Novi residents are asked what the pride and joy of their
community is, they’ll undoubtedly mention the great school
district and the quality students it produces. So when a
continuing trend of lower scores emerges, it seems to signal
a decline in the greatest asset of the city. Well, as with
most things in life, it just isn’t that simple.
Starting with the 2005
(most recent) tests, all students were required to take the
MEAP. Previous to that year, the best turnout Novi had
garnered was 80%. The MEAP also isn’t a test that remains a
constant. Therefore, to borrow some chemistry terminology,
by examining Novi MEAP scores, one isn’t examining the
relationship between a constant (the MEAP) and a variable
(the students) but a relationship between two variables.
The MEAP changes from year
to year due to a number of issues. The amount of money the
state government is willing to commit to grading the tests
is a key factor. The more writing, the more specialists are
needed to grade the tests (vs. a scantron multiple choice
test where the exam is graded by machine), and the more
costly the MEAP becomes.
But the variability of the
MEAP, and standardized tests in general is not what’s
causing the downward trend. The benchmarks for each grade
level have changed drastically due to the No Child Left
Behind Act (NCLB). The new benchmarks set by NCLB have made
school districts totally revamp their curriculums. But if a
benchmark is set that 11th graders need to know x, y, and z,
how is a school district suppose to educate 9th, 10th, and
current 11th graders on those subjects when for their whole
educational careers they’ve been learning totally different
material? The answer is that the students are caught in an
educational black hole and their test scores fall.
By far, the most
exonerating piece of information for the school district is
that MEAP scores across the county and state have been
following a similar downward trend. Other districts are
facing similar struggles and challenges. Despite all the
hurdles, the Novi Community School District is still one of
the top 5 districts in all MEAP-tested subjects in the
county. It’s also important to note that mean ACT scores and
GPAs for NHS students have increased over this same time
period. But when looking at the percentages of passing
students, Novi High School Principal John Lawrence describes
the scores as “unacceptable for Novi” and recognizes that
improvement should be made. There’s much being done to
“reverse the trend”. In the words of Mr. Lawrence, “the best
thing we can do is to encourage students to take rigorous
classes.”
In conclusion, the sky
isn’t falling, and Novi isn’t stuck in the mud as pending
disaster strikes. Novi is actively working towards positive
reform. The school district wants to examine all aspects of
learning- including the multiple facets that cannot appear
on standardized tests- and then shape its education to
address the test scores AND those other aspects of
education. Don’t worry Novi citizens, the pride and joy of
our community is in good hands.